2 Samuel 3:16

Authorized King James Version

And her husband went with her along weeping behind her to Bahurim. Then said Abner unto him, Go, return. And he returned.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֵ֥ךְ
with her along weeping
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
אִתָּ֜הּ
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#3
אִישָׁ֗הּ
And her husband
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
לֵ֥ךְ
with her along weeping
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#5
וּבָכֹ֛ה
to weep; generally to bemoan
#6
אַֽחֲרֶ֖יהָ
behind
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#7
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#8
בַּֽחֻרִ֑ים
her to Bahurim
bachurim, a place in palestine
#9
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
Then said
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
אֵלָ֥יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
אַבְנֵ֛ר
H74
Abner
abner, an israelite
#12
לֵ֥ךְ
with her along weeping
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#13
וַיָּשֹֽׁב׃
And he returned
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#14
וַיָּשֹֽׁב׃
And he returned
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Samuel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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